How to write a critique essay
Writing A Cause And Effect Paper
Friday, August 28, 2020
My Favorite Possesion
My Favorite Possesion Free Online Research Papers My preferred belonging is a guitar. I can't live without it. The motivation behind why I love it so much is that its been hand produced using my extraordinary, incredible, extraordinary, incredible, extraordinary, incredible, incredible, incredible, extraordinary granddad. This guitar means everything to me. For what reason does it mean to such an extent? Indeed, it has our family ancestry on it since the late 1890s. So this guitar is old!. Initially my grandpa revealed to me a story that my incredible, extraordinary, extraordinary, extraordinary, extraordinary, extraordinary, incredible, incredible, distant grandpa had cut this guitar for his better half since she wanted to hear music, and she wanted to move. Also, he adored her so much, he would have strolled to the moon multiple times for her. Each time I hear that story, I like it significantly increasingly more since you can comprehend what it implies. This very guitar was made out of adoration. I love this guitar, I like to pla y with it. I have a great deal of recollections with it. One Christmas eve, as everybody was sitting near the chimney, drinking hot cocoa, my grandmother got in the state of mind to move. She advised my mother to get the guitar, and she requested (energetically) for me to play. So I did. She got my grandpa and they moved around our front room. Everybody was giggling and having a good time. You ought to have seen the sparkle in my grandmothers eyes as though they were chuckling inside; as she peered toward me with the guitar. Be that as it may, soon, my grandpa became tired and I halted, she despite everything continued moving; she instructed me to continue playing and she snatched my multi year-old sibling and hit the dance floor with him! I couldn't and would not quit chuckling! Examination Papers on My Favorite PossesionThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XThe Spring and AutumnLifes What IfsAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Trailblazing by Eric AndersonThe Masque of the Red Death Room meaningsWhere Wild and West MeetHip-Hop is Art
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Collapse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Breakdown - Essay Example The paper will close with a basic assessment f Diamondââ¬â¢s book and outline of the central matters examined in the entire paper. The writer has prevailing with regards to drawing out his message in the book. He has talked about the reasons with regards to why numerous social orders fallen particularly in the thirteenth and fourteenth hundreds of years. A portion of the reasons as t why the social orders crumbled incorporate flare-up of destructive illness (Bubonic Plague), changes in climatic seasons, and war. Because of the above components, numerous individuals in the social orders lost their lives and this prompted the decrease of individuals in the general public. There is likewise the conversation of how the social orders had the option to recoup from the misfortune. For one, there was fortifying of the military which empowered solid safeguard against the individuals from the general public. There was social endurance whereby the way of life of the Mongols was dropped and the social orders grasped the Chinese social conventions. There was augmentation of populace because of increment of birth rates. This made the general public to supplant the individuals who were lost during the war. As indicated by Diamond, social orders fallen fundamentally in the fourteenth century because of the flare-up bubonic plague. Since the social orders were packed, the infection generally spread and made part of passings the individuals. The episode proceeded up to seventh century whereby by then it had asserted a great deal of lives. The infection had spread and had secured most pieces of Asia, Europe a few pieces of north Africa (Diamond 2011 , p. 350). In 1340s, shippers from Mongols and different explorers aided the spread of the plague along all the exchange courses that were utilized by the Chinese individuals. Constantly 1348, the infection had spread all through the Mediterranean bowl and most pieces of Western Europe. The other purpose behind the breakdown as indicated by Diamond was the progressions in climatic seasons whereby in 1300 B.C there was a proceeded with cool season for a long time. This made starvation to attack the
Friday, August 21, 2020
Psychopathy And Borderline Personality Disorder Essay
à à INTRODUCTION Character issue establish a significant gathering in the order of mental issue. As indicated by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth release, content amendment (DSM-IV-TR),1 these conditions are characterized by maladaptive character attributes starting from the get-go in life that have steady and genuine impacts on working. Marginal character issue (BPD) is every now and again observed in clinical practice.2 Characterized by passionate disturbance and constant suicidality (self destruction ideation and endeavors), this sort of character issue presents the absolute generally troublesome and alarming issues in all of psychiatry.â most of patients with BPD are seen in mental centers or in essential consideration. The keys to fruitful administration incorporate creation a precise determination, keeping up a steady relationship with the patient and setting up restricted objectives. In spite of the fact that BPD may endure for a considerable length of time, it doesn't keep going forever, and one can be sensibly idealistic that most patients will recuperate with time. à â â â â â â â â â â Psychotherapy can help accelerate the recuperation from BPD. The best types of treatment have been created by analysts, and along these lines when making a referral, doctors ought to consider a patientââ¬â¢s capacity to pay for such therapy.â More examination into the reasons for BPD is required, the aftereffects of which may assist with creating proof based ways to deal with treatment that are functional and explicitly intended for this difficult issue. à THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER à Epidemiologic investigations of character issue are at a beginning period of improvement. Network overviews of grown-ups have shown that the predominance of BPD is near 1% (like that of schizophrenia).3,4 About 80% of patients accepting treatment for BPD are women,2 however sex contrasts are less striking in network samples.4 As is the situation for character issue as a rule, BPD is related with lower social class and lower levels of education.3,4 à THE ETIOLOGY OF BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER We are just starting to comprehend the reasons for BPD. Similarly as with most mental issue, no single factor clarifies its turn of events, and different variables (natural, mental and social) all play a role.â The organic factors in character issue comprise of volatile (innate or heritable) qualities that present in adulthood as steady character attributes: examples of thought, influence and conduct that describe people and are steady over time.5 Heritable elements represent about portion of the changeability in for all intents and purposes all characteristics that have been studied.6 In particular, both full of feeling instability6 and impulsivity7 have a heritable segment of this extent, and studies including twins have exhibited that BPD itself shows a comparable hereditary influence.8 Also, family ancestry contemplates have discovered that incautious issue, for example, solitary character and substance misuse are especially normal among firstdegree family members of patients with BPD.9 Studies of focal synapse action have indicated that hasty characteristics, a significant segment of BPD, are related with shortfalls in focal serotonergic functioning.10,11 However, the organic associates of emotional flimsiness are obscure, and no markers explicit to the general issue have been identified.10 The mental factors in BPD can be striking however are not steady. BPD first presents clinically in youthfulness, at a mean age of 18 years.12 Although numerous patients depict misfortunes, for example, family brokenness just as disposition and hasty side effects that return to adolescence, longitudinal information are expected to decide the exact impact of early hazard factors. 13 Reports of a high recurrence of awful accidents during youth in this populace need to consider network examines, which show broad versatility following injury, especially for less extreme adversities.13 The most cautious examinations have indicated that a fourth of patients with BPD depict sexual maltreatment from a caretaker14 and that about a third report serious types of abuse.15 However, in spite of the fact that kid misuse is obviously a hazard factor, it isn't explicit to BPD.13 as a rule, unfriendly life occasions are not reliably pathogenic without anyone else at the same time, rather, produce sequelae in powerless populations.16 Social factors in BPD are proposed by circuitous evidence.â Thus far, there have been no diverse investigations of BPD, albeit trademark side effects, for example, repetitive self destruction endeavors are less normal in conventional social orders, in which there is little change starting with one age then onto the next, yet are on the expansion in present day social orders and in social orders experiencing quick change.17 à DIAGNOSIS AND SYMPTOMS OF BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISORDER The term ââ¬Å"borderlineâ⬠is a misnomer, in light of an old hypothesis that this type of pathology lies on an outskirt among psychosis and depression. All things considered, BPD is an intricate disorder whose à central highlights are shakiness of state of mind, drive control and relational relationships.2 Box 1 presents the DSM-IV-TR1 models, revamped corresponding to these fundamental measurements, just as intellectual symptoms.â Since the DSM-IV-TR requires just 5 of 9 rules to be available, making a finding on this premise prompts heterogeneity; increasingly exact research definitions have been built up that require high scores for every one of the 3 dimensions.18 The full of feeling indications in BPD include fast mind-set movements, in which passionate states will in general last just a couple of hours.19 When emotional shakiness is observed with normalized instruments,20 feelings are seen as extreme however receptive to outside conditions, with a solid propensity toward furious upheavals. Levels of full of feeling precariousness are generally prescient of self destruction attempts.21 Impulsive manifestations incorporate a wide scope of practices and are key to diagnosis.22 The mix of emotional shakiness with impulsivity in BPD23 helps represent a clinical introduction set apart by ceaseless suicidality and by insecurity of relational relationships.23 Finally, intellectual side effects are additionally visit. In one case series,24 about 40% of 50 patients with BPD had semi maniacal contemplations. In another series,25 27% of 92 patients experienced crazy episodes.â In a third series,26 insane side effects were found to foresee self-hurt in patients with character issue. BPD is normal by and by. An ongoing report including patients in a crisis office who had endeavored self destruction demonstrated that 41% of those with a background marked by numerous self destruction endeavors met the standards for BPD this disorder.27â However, numerous cases are additionally found in essential consideration settings.â Data from an overview led in a US urban essential consideration practice showed that BPD was available in 6.4% of an example of 218 patients.28â Because of the wide scope of side effects seen in BPD that are likewise normal of different issue (Table 1, for example, disposition and tension issue, substance misuse and eating disorders,29 patients might be felt to have one of these conditions while their BPD goes undetected. The most well-known confusion related with BPD is melancholy, yet in BPD, side effects are typically connected with mind-set unsteadiness as opposed to with the all-encompassing and nonstop times of lower disposition found in exemplary temperament disorders.19 Additionally, as a result of trademark disposition swings, BPD is regularly confused with bipolar disorder.30 However, patients with BPD don't show persistently raised temperament yet rather display an example of quick moves in influence identified with natural occasions, with ââ¬Å"highâ⬠periods that keep going for quite a long time as opposed to for quite a long time or weeks.30 BPD might be confused with schizophrenia; notwithstanding, rather than long haul maniacal side effects, patients with BPD experience ââ¬Å"micropsychoticâ⬠wonders of brief term (enduring hours or probably a couple of days), sound-related fantasies without loss of understanding (patients with schizophrenia don't perceive that a mind flight is nonexistent, while patients with BPD do), distrustful patterns and depersonalization states in which patients experience themselves or their condition as unreal.â 24 Finally, patients with BPD are at expanded danger of substance misuse, which structures some portion of the clinical image of across the board impulsivity.2 To analyze BPD practically speaking, clinicians should initially set up whether a patient has the general qualities of a character issue depicted in the DSM-IV-TR;1 that is, long haul issues influencing discernment, state of mind, relational working and motivation control that start right off the bat throughout everyday life and are related with maladaptive character characteristics, for example, neuroticism (being effectively inclined to nervousness or wretchedness, or both) or impulsivity. Character issue can regularly account better for the assortment and chronicity of side effects than can elective conclusions, for example, disposition or uneasiness issue. The following stage is a character appraisal, which requires a decent history. Despite the fact that specialists will have the option to get required data from most patients during a normal visit, they may likewise, with the patientââ¬â¢s assent, wish to address relatives or friends.â The last advance is to decide the classification that best fits the clinical picture. To analyze BPD, clinicians à need to set up that examples of emotional flimsiness, impulsivity and precarious connections have been predictable after some time. à THE COURSE AND MANAGEMENT OF BORDERLINE PERSONALITY DISODERs Overseeing patients with BPD can be oppressive for clinicians since they may need to manage rehashed self destruction dangers and endeavors over years. Additionally, patients with BPD don't effectively regard limits and may turn out to be excessively joined to their therapists.31 When professionals neglect to analyze BPD, they might be in danger of turning out to be overinvolved with patients who endure extraordinarily yet can be expressly speaking to the ph
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
The Tried and True Method for I Search Essay Topics in Step by Step Detail
The Tried and True Method for I Search Essay Topics in Step by Step Detail The Downside Risk of I Search Essay Topics Which topic you decide on could help determine the entire writing process, the research, in addition to the grad you are going to get. As the teacher, you might decide to demonstrate the method by which the student will document her research. You must write a minumum of one research paper in a semester for many the subjects. Writing a college argumentative research paper isn't as simple as it might seem at first. The True Meaning of I Search Essay Topics Thus, it's always important to locate a topic that interests you. What's more, you'll also should be certain that the topic is extremely streamlined towards a specific research issue. Again search the info through keywords or your topic and you won't ever be let down. Quite frequently, the ideal topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get well prepared to research it. It is an impossible task to compose an abstract research paper since this kind of article always touches on a particular topic and gives an actual search for optimal methods of solving a specific matter. Below are a couple of ideas for really superior research paper topics and the way you may be in a position to argue your position on the subject. If you're still somewhat stuck or confused about how to pick the ideal research paper topic, I've produced a list of 50 topic ideas that will help you out. You've got freedom to select your own topic now! The Appeal of I Search Essay Topics The company world is changing all of the time. Obviously, the area of business is quite wide. If you're confused with a selection of interesting topics to research on the web, it's much better to choose what interests you the most. Sports research paper topics cover a wide selection of fields. I Search Essay Topics Can Be Fun for Everyone There are lots of on-line essay writing services to aid you with your writing tasks. Apart from you could discover absolutely free examples on writing services too. If you still feel you need help, even if you've managed to select a topic, you may always seek the services of a custom writing service that will help you produce a fabulous research paper of which you'll be proud and will guarantee you a nice mark. If your topic is too broad, you won't have the ability to focus your paper since there is simply too much info to cover. Writing a research paper requires a lot of time, therefore it is vital to decide on a research paper topic you will really delight in working with. You must understand completely that you're not writing a descriptive essay. Scientific documents appear to be an extremely dull job. Argumentative research paper topics are a whole lot simpler to find than to produce. I Search Essay Topics Options You may discuss food or impact of the internet on the life. The thing is that the majority of the topics ment ioned above as well as several other considerations on animals and humans living together can prove to be quite controversial. The primary aim of a diet is to extend the body with essential nutrients. The suggestion is that factors like the muscular forces needed to manage an object could also play a part in perceptions of weight. The Debate Over I Search Essay Topics Well, if you believe the aforementioned discussion, you know where to have essay writing help. It's too hard to select just one idea. A superb paper topic ought to be interesting and ought to incorporate an original idea or position try to prevent cliche topics which will likely bore your reader. When you're given the chance to choose the topic for your paper, you can delight in the benefit of writing about something you find interesting. What is Truly Going on with I Search Essay Topics When you opt to get assistance from our cheap paper writing service, you ought not be concerned about the individual who wi ll work on your task. Some offer writing help while some center on editing. You are searching for a topic that has lots of available material for you to use. If you select the incorrect subject, you might get stuck with your writing and have a difficult time moving forward. Top Choices of I Search Essay Topics By way of example, in college, you might be requested to compose a paper from the opposing standpoint. If you're looking for college essay examples, be little careful concerning the quality. To approach the paper with at least anxiety, you should select a topic that you're feeling comfortable writing about, and one which you're confident that you may grasp the appropriate scholarship on. Without doubt, it would be a lot easier that you learn more about the topic that's related to the area of your interest. The readers should realize that you have in-depth understanding of the area. There is an excellent way to oversee your research work effectively and find the best results from it. You can both utilize personal experience and cover new nuances for you, dependent on the research of different authors and drawing your own personal conclusions. Therefore, you can observe how impressive the selection of topics for such kind of research can be.
Friday, May 15, 2020
The Euphoria Of The Love State - 2509 Words
When youââ¬â¢re in love, everything else seems irrelevant. The euphoria of the in-love state gives an illusion that we have an intimate relationship, when really the other person may not feel the same way. People get a sense that they belong to each other. They believe together they can conquer all problems. Most of all, couples feel altruistic toward one another. As one young man said about his fiancà ©e, ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t conceive of doing anything to hurt her. My only desire is to make her happy. I would do anything to maker her happy.â⬠(Chapman, 2014). Such obsession gives us a sense that we are altruistic and do not just care for ourselves, but also for others. The reason people are willing to give up anything and everything for their loved one is that they sincerely believe that their significant other feels the same way. Yet, do feelings change overtime as the relationship goes from the honeymoon phase to the mature stage? Does a long-term relationship kill romantic love? is a study that suggests that romantic love, without the obsession component of typical early stage relationship, exists in long-term marriages. Romantic love is strongly associated with marital satisfaction, well-being, and high self-esteem. However, obsession was negatively correlated with romantic love in long-term relationships and positively in short-term relationships (Acevedo Aron, 2009). So maybe obsessing over your partner is only good for that initial time period when you are really tryingShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Word Love is Misunderstood563 Words à |à 3 PagesThe word love is usually misused or misinterpreted. There are numerous meanings and definitions to this overly used word. Not many of them make much sense to me. Love is a feeling of complete bliss. Love is something that canââ¬â¢t be touched or bought, but is something that is much better than money and earthly objects. I can stay here and describe love all day long and still have so much more to say about this word days later. Love isnââ¬â¢t a word that should be used lightly, but usually is. I believeRead MoreHeroin Addiction Essay1377 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe psychological dependence on heroin that leads them into the state of self-destruction and the possibility of leading to death by the extreme use of heroin. Never estimate the poppy flower for its power that withholds the fiends to their mentality enduring the euphoria enslavement of the mind that contained for many centuries. The heroin addiction nation is a self numbing injection and dry approach to have the mind under the state of the greatest feeling of great happiness leaving the pain behindRead MoreAldous Huxley s Brave New World1660 Words à |à 7 PagesThe sole objective of this laboratory is to create a stable world where the only emotion experienced by itsââ¬â¢ subjects is abiding elation. However, this imposed societal idea leaves the citizens of the State in a world of fiction. The novel Brave New World, exhibits the creation of fictitious euphoria through the concealment of history, development of social conditioning, and advancement of science. The imprisonment of past memories aids in the construction of fabricated happiness within the mindsRead MoreThe Brain On Love Essay1582 Words à |à 7 PagesA person really only falls in love once. Following someone so blindly, not another care in the world but that special someone. Spinning and spinning, falling toward the only thing in focus, everything else blurred by the spin. The security of that clear image can do no wrong. Falling, whether in slow motion or at high speed, until finding oneself swept into a perpetual fall, hopelessly in love with whoever the heart picks, not remembering how one had gotten there, and to not care, because allRead MorePlatos View of Conventional Morality853 Words à |à 3 Pagesinfluence on many of the decisions of society, I tend to agree with the view of conventional morality. I do believe humans intentionally do wrong due in part to their emotional instability. We as society become overly optimistic during periods of mass euphoria. Conse quently we become more downtrodden during period of extreme pessimism. This concept manifests itself in all aspects of daily life. It terms of economic issues, our latest encounter with the housing market was extreme example of over optimismRead MoreTop 10 Drugs and Their Effects1358 Words à |à 6 Pagesto morphine. Upon crossing the blood-brain barrier, which occurs soon after introduction of the drug into the bloodstream, heroin is converted into morphine, which mimics the action of endorphins, creating a sense of well-being; the characteristic euphoria has been described as an ââ¬Å"orgasmâ⬠centered in the gut. One of the most common methods of heroin use is via intravenous injection. 2. Cocaine Cocaine is a crystalline tropane alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. It isRead MoreBrave New World By Aldous Huxley1321 Words à |à 6 PagesHuxley, they are taken the World State, a dystopian society where the citizens are attracted to material goods, immediate happiness, and drugs that distract themselves from reality. Do Readers begin to wonder if the society we live in today become a dystopian society? While comparing societies, we begin to realize that our society is almost identical to the World State. Our societies are very similar, but we will never become a dystopian society like the World State, for we are not controlled by materialRead MoreLa Musique ( English : The Music ), By Henri Emile Benoit Matisse1228 Words à |à 5 Pagesmark the page for the player or perhaps hold the page open. The background consists of large, palm like green leaves with a black background behind them. With all that being said, this painting is designed to give the viewer a relaxed feeling or euphoria. The bright colors contrast with one another to create a warm feeling for the viewer. The two women are sitting together harmoniously, this was accomplished by lining up a series of lines. For example, the right leg of the woman on the right is bentRead MoreAnalysis Of Lindsay Lohan s The Crucible 987 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat directly targets the brainââ¬â¢s pleasure epicenter to send ââ¬Å"euphoricâ⬠signals to the brain and that cocaine controls the function of the dopamine system, which produces euphoria to the brain (par. 11). In addition, according to Thompson, when the brain reaches euphoria, the mind forgets the actual world and creates its own state of mind; if cocaine keeps on controlling the amount of pleasure the brain receives, the brain would get used to this sensation and could repeatedly ask for more of the drugRead MoreThe Road Not Taken By Robert Frost1672 Words à |à 7 Pagesfreedom and beautiful euphoria suggesting that the singer is imploring the tambourine man to help him reach this altered state of being. I think Dylan is describing the freedom that art can bring for the individual. Whether the song is about drugs or not, if we think about defining ââ¬Å"drugâ⬠as a substance that alters the mind in order to experience a state of complete euphoria. Dylan is saying that staying up all night around a fire or listening to music can put you in this space, love and meditation can
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
An Organization Called Feed My Starving Children ( Fmsc )...
While the world produces enough food to feed over seven billion people, more than one-third of it, approximately 1.3 billion tons, is tossed before getting on the dinner table. Although many do not think about the profound effect wasting food has on themselves, numbers of precious childrenââ¬â¢s lives are taken by severe poverty, and thus lack of food, every year around the world (ââ¬Å"Feedâ⬠). An organization called ââ¬Å"Feed My Starving Children (FMSC)â⬠has been fighting this issue since 1987 in order alleviate hunger in children less fortunate countries. Its efficient global food assistance system, with unique food production, also contributes to American society by providing fantastic volunteer opportunities to raise oneââ¬â¢s spirit, making it one of the best humanitarian efforts in the globe. According to the Millennium Development Goals Report 2015 by United Nations, over 800 million people still live in extreme poverty, surviving on less than $1.90 a day. Over 160 million children under age five years old face growth deficits due to malnutrition (ââ¬Å"Millionsâ⬠) 2015 UNICEF monitoring also indicates that the estimate of mortality for a child under five is 5.9 million, and nearly half of the deaths are reported to link to malnutrition (ââ¬Å"Underâ⬠). The World Bank Group, The United Nations, UNICEF, WHO, WFP, USAID, and other major international organizations have been striving to provide better living conditions to those in severe circumstances; however, experts predict that there still muchShow MoreRelatedFeed My Starving Children Essay examples1541 Words à |à 7 PagesHungry Children in the World General Purpose: To persuade A. How many of you are worried about where your next meal will come from? Are you unsure of how youââ¬â¢re going to purchase next weekââ¬â¢s groceries or what you will be feeding your children for dinner tonight? This probably isnââ¬â¢t something most of you think about from day to day. When you are hungry, you eat. Itââ¬â¢s easy for you to grab a sandwich, order a pizza, or run through the drive thru when you are on the go. However, there are many families
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Anthropogenic Impact on Marine Environment free essay sample
Impact of Anthropogenic activities on marine environment 3. Degradation of marine environment 4. Pollution of the Marine Environment 5. Classification of marine pollution 6. Effects of Marine pollution 7. International Instruments designed for the protection and preservation of marine environment 8. Possible Mitigative Measures 9. Conclusion 10. References Introduction An extreme range of environmental problems is now the subject of serious international concern. These include atmospheric pollution, marine pollution, global warming and ozone depletion, the dangers of nuclear and other extra hazardous substances and threatened wild life species. Some of the major objectives of International environmental law are the protection of the flora and fauna, the preservation of ecological balance and the conservation of the diversity of species. The pollution of the atmosphere and of the seas, the loss of species, the danger of nuclear power, and the corresponding environmental, social and health problems are only a few among the aspects, which influenced the international community in aiming to create a legal and effective system, which at the end protects the human beings from an environmental disaster. We will write a custom essay sample on Anthropogenic Impact on Marine Environment or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Impact of Anthropogenic activities on marine environment The health of the worldââ¬â¢s oceans and marine life is degrading rapidly as a result of excess human activities. Over 80% of all marine pollution originates from land-based sources which are primarily industrial, agricultural and urban. Anthropogenic impact on the water environment shall be defined as a cumulative manifestation of all kinds of human activity. At least two reasons allow us to consider pollution as the main, most widespread, and most dangerous factor of anthropogenic impact on the hydrosphere. First, pollution accompanies most kinds of human activities, including offshore oil and gas production and marine oil transportation. Second, in contrast with land ecosystems, in the water environment, pollutants quickly spread over large distances from the sources of pollution. One of the typical features of marine pollution is global spreading of a number of contaminants. Another important feature of marine pollution is the existence of increased pollution levels in the enclosed seas and coastal waters as compared with the open ocean. Human activities linked to the sea have taken a prominent place, particularly for the coastal collectivities; however it highly depends on the health and productivity of the marine environment Understanding the elements of the global oceans, their biological, chemical and physical processes and the linkages amongst and between them, is critical to understanding how anthropogenic activities affect and impact the oceans and coasts, and to developing effective management protocols to protect the oceans, coasts and their resources for future generations. Degradation of the marine environment due to human activities is likely to be increasing due to increased shipping, ports, marinas, coastal housing and coastal development. The impact of human activities has resulted in pollution of every square mile of Earths oceans. The pollution of water bodies affects the marine life and humans alike. In the present time, marine life is seriously getting affected by the oil spills, garbage dumping, accumulation of toxic materials and industrial wastes in the ocean. Since oceans are the biggest natural sources of water, taking care of them and the marine life thriving in the water bodies is the responsibility of every human being. Degradation of marine environment In general, degradation of the marine environment refers to damage caused to marine ecosystems and species and are considered as direct and indirect effects of various human activities. i)Direct effects of humans on marine habitats and biota includes dredging and dumping (reclamation), removal of biota (through fishing), and construction of marinas, port facilities or breakwaters. (ii)Indirect effects include introduction of foreign diseases or species, and discharge of nutrients (accelerating the growth of some organisms) and other pollutants that can adversely affect marine biota and habitats. Pollution of the Marine Environment As per Article 1(4) of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea , 1982 (UNCLOS), ââ¬Å"pollution of marine environmentâ⬠means the introduction by man, directly or indirectly, of substances or energy into the marine environment, including estuaries, which results or is likely to result in such a deleterious effect as to harm living resources and marine life, hazardous to human health, hindrance to marine activities, including fishing and other legitimate uses of the sea, impairment of quality for use of seawater and reduction of amenities. Marine pollution is a serious ocean water resource challenge that can affect human and animal food resources. Unfortunately human activities are the largest contributor and cause of problems resulting from the oceans being polluted. Furthermore, as the human population continues to grow and extend the range of its activities, as well as increase its demands for marine goods and services, the worldââ¬â¢s oceans and coasts will be increasingly stressed. In fact, growing coastal populations and overuse of marine resources are the main source of the problem.
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